More candidates learn from TikTok and YouTube, but can employers keep up?

AI-fuelled online learning pushes plan sponsors to demand proof, not promises, from candidates

More candidates learn from TikTok and YouTube, but can employers keep up?

Canadian employers now face a growing puzzle: more candidates arrive with “job‑ready skills in under 10 minutes” from TikTok and YouTube—but resumes give them little proof those skills actually exist. 

A new Express Employment Professionals–Harris Poll survey shows that 52 percent of job seekers and 51 percent of hiring managers believe skills learned through informal online platforms are credible.  

At the same time, 31 percent of job seekers now add these self‑taught skills to their resumes, making it harder for employers to assess who can perform on day one. 

Hiring managers say they put less weight on where people learned a skill and more on whether they can demonstrate it.  

An overwhelming 86 percent say demonstrating how skills were used, or how they would be applied, is more effective than reviewing a resume.  

They point to four signals that increase confidence in self‑taught candidates: references who can speak to their work (46 percent), demonstrated industry knowledge (42 percent), completion of a work sample where self‑taught skills were used (34 percent) and clear explanations of how self‑taught skills were used (33 percent). 

Despite the rise of do‑it‑yourself digital learning, most hiring managers still lean toward formal credentials.  

The survey finds 61 percent of hiring managers prefer formal education, 28 percent value formal and self‑taught skills equally, and 11 percent now favour self‑taught learning.  

Job seekers themselves remain divided. While 14 percent say self‑taught skills help them stand out, 19 percent believe they may hurt their chances. 

Younger workers drive much of this shift.  

Some 60 percent of Gen Z report teaching themselves skills online, compared to 34 percent of millennials, 19 percent of Gen X and 12 percent of boomers or seniors.  

Men (34 percent) are more likely than women (27 percent) to include self‑taught skills on their resumes. 

With more candidates learning through algorithm‑recommended playlists and short‑form tutorials, hiring managers say resumes alone often fail to provide meaningful clarity

Employers are starting to update their hiring playbooks to keep pace.  

The survey finds 23 percent of hiring managers say their company has already updated hiring processes to recognize and verify self‑taught skills, while 41 percent say their company is planning to update their hiring processes.  

Another 36 percent say there are no plans to update hiring processes to reflect the growing listing of self‑taught skills on resumes.  

Larger employers are leading these changes (30 percent), as they encounter self‑taught candidates at a higher volume than medium‑ and small‑sized businesses (both 19 percent). 

AI and automation add another layer.  

AI and automation are expanding the need for ongoing upskilling and changing how people prepare for work.  

Two‑thirds of job seekers (67 percent) say AI advancements make them more likely to pursue additional training, and 66 percent believe it’s appropriate to learn professional skills using AI.  

Men are more likely than women to pursue additional training (72 percent vs. 62 percent) and to endorse AI‑based learning (72 percent vs. 58 percent). 

Bob Funk Jr., CEO, president and chairman of Express Employment International, said “self‑learning is opening doors for workers everywhere, but it also raises the bar.”  

He said candidates need to prove their skills immediately, and employers should rethink hiring to properly assess self‑taught abilities so they can make better, more confident hiring decisions

The Job Insights survey was conducted online within Canada by The Harris Poll on behalf of Express Employment Professionals from Nov. 3‑19, 2025, among 504 Canadian hiring decision‑makers.